My thesis research has concerned the role of neutrino transport
in the explosion mechanism of core collaspe supernovae. I have
helped develop a spherically symmetric radiation hydrodynamics code,
AGILE-BOLTZTRAN, to study this problem. The code couples a
state-of-the-art adaptive hydro code to a S_N radiation transport code for
neutrinos. We have recently shown supernova simulations can succeed in
spherical symmetry if Boltzmann neutrino transport is implemented
(Mezzacappa et al, 2000).
My immediate future plans center on porting AGILE-BOLTZTRAN to MPP
machines. The code is currently in production on the NERSC PVP
cluster. The radiation transport (and, indeed, on a smaller scale, the
implicit hydrodynamics) in AGILE-BOLTZTRAN require the solution of a large
(~15,000 x 15,000), sparse, non-symmetric linear system at each time
step. The efficient solution of such system is a subject of great
interest in computational science. I plan to evaluate several packages in
the ACTS toolkit (e.g. AZTEC, PETSC) as the first step in this program.
Future code development will require more and more computational
efficieny, as we start to do Boltzmann radiation transport in
multidimensions.
References:
Mezzacappa, A., Liebendoerfer, M., Messer, O.E.B., Hix, W. R.,
Thielemann, F.-K., & Bruenn, S. W. 2000.
The Simulation of a Spherically Symmetric Supernova
of a 13 Solar Mass Star with Boltzmann Neutrino Transport, and Its
Implications for the Supernova Mechanism. Accepted,
Phy. Rev. Lett.
Mezzacappa, A. & Messer, O.E.B. 1999. Neutrino transport in core collapse supernovae. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 109, 281--319.(Invited contribution to a volume dedicated to computational astrophysics.)